An overbite in orthodontic terms is a condition where the upper front teeth bite over or well past the lower front teeth.
What causes an overbite?
This may occur due to genetics, bad oral habits, or over/under development of the bones that support the teeth.
What problems does an overbite cause?
The problem often has its roots in the size of the upper and lower jaw, with the lower jaw being the usual suspect. Overbites typically result in improper functioning and an unnatural appearance of the front teeth.
Environmental factors such as thumb sucking may also result in the upper teeth being pushed out. Since the lower teeth do not touch the front teeth, it may also cause damage to the upper gums and palate. This may lead to problems with the supporting structures of the teeth.
How do you treat an overbite problem?
Correction can be done at any age, though treatment is usually recommended for children in the 8 – 10 year old age group. During this time, treatment is easier because the jaw is not fully developed.
Based on the degree of the overbite and age of the patient, the orthodontist may recommend early treatment retainers, braces or jaw surgery. The amount of time for braces may vary as each case is patient-specific.
For more information about overbite treatments, please contact our office.